Analyst
Faiqa Qamar
faiqa.qamar@pacra.com
+92-42-35869504
www.pacra.com
Applicable Criteria
Related Research
PACRA Maintains the Ratings of Escorts Investment Bank Limited
Rating Type | Entity | |
Current (19-Sep-24 ) |
Previous (19-Sep-23 ) |
|
Action | Maintain | Downgrade |
Long Term | BBB+ | BBB+ |
Short Term | A2 | A2 |
Outlook | Negative | Negative |
Rating Watch | - | - |
Escorts Investment Bank Limited ("Escorts Bank" or "the Bank") is a subsidiary of Bahria Town (Pvt) Limited, a privately owned real estate development company that owns, develops, and manages properties across Pakistan. Escorts Bank has adopted a cautious approach to avoid non-performing loans and the revenue gathers support from profit on financing, followed by the other income. Relevant to the Bank’s business model, house finance is a prominent contributor to the Bank’s total portfolio. A major proportion of revenue comes from mortgage and microfinance portfolios. On a net level, the Bank continues to incur losses due to higher non-markup expenses; however, the quantum of losses has reduced. Earlier, the write-off of tax refunds (pertaining to the takeover period) and re-assessment of deferred tax assets; owing to a change in business plan rendered the Bank short of equity as required to maintain under NBFC Regulations. Escorts Bank's capital structure mainly comprises equity, with a stagnant debt-to-equity ratio. Escorts Bank remains non-compliant with the Minimum Capital Requirement of PKR 750mln. In the form of equity injection, sponsor support remains vital for the ratings. Going forward, development of a comprehensive business plan, with clear modalities and materialization, remains critical. The Bank must be funded through equity to sustain operations and acquire an Investment Finance Services (IFS) license.
The ratings are dependent on the Bank's relative standing and the improved asset quality of the existing portfolio. Moreover, achieving bottomline profitability remains important. Meanwhile, any further weakening in the financial profile or lack/delay in support from the sponsor could further impact the ratings.
About
the Entity
Escorts Investment Bank Limited ("Escorts Bank" or "the Bank"), a Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC), was incorporated in Oct-96 as a public listed entity. The Bank's prime activity is to provide facilities of microfinance, corporate finance, housing finance, and certificates of deposits to corporate and individual clients accordingly.
Major stake of the Bank lies with Bahria Town (Pvt.) Ltd. (~88%), one of the leading real-estate development companies in Pakistan. The Bank's Board is chaired by Mr. Tahir Nawzish. While, Mr. Basit Rahman Malik serves as the CEO. He is assisted by experienced professionals.