Analyst
Ayesha Qasim
ayesha.qasim@pacra.com
+92-42-35869504
www.pacra.com
Applicable Criteria
Related Research
PACRA Maintains Entity Ratings of FINCA Microfinance Bank Limited
Rating Type | Entity | |
Current (06-Nov-18 ) |
Previous (30-Apr-18 ) |
|
Action | Maintain | Maintain |
Long Term | A | A |
Short Term | A1 | A1 |
Outlook | Stable | Stable |
Rating Watch | - | - |
The ratings reflect association of the bank with a global microfinance organization – FINCA International. This affiliation supports FINCA Microfinance Bank in terms of building a wholesome strategy and also in establishing robust systems and controls. FINCA is a mid-tier player in Pakistan’s microfinance sector (June'18: ~7% share in total gross loan portfolio and ~10% share in total microfinance deposits). The bank intends to build a stable and diverse deposit base. Given that the current deposit landscape is very competitive, building a granular (as well as low cost) deposit base is challenging. To achieve the stated objective the bank optimizes on increasing its branchless banking (BB) business. The bank is eyeing tier II capital in the form of subordinated loan to strengthen its capital base. Liquidity profile remained relatively stretched. FINCA's paramount focus remains on digitizing its operations and strengthening its technological infrastructure to expand its outreach. In this regard, the bank is upgrading its MIS and developing variant digital products to serve diversified market segments, including corporates. Digital banking mix is currently small. Asset health dwindled slightly to ~1.4%. Strong banking practices with extended branch network acclaims FINCA’s efforts to provide long term solutions to their customers.
The ratings are dependent upon the bank's ability to sustain its profitability while building up market position. Successful establishment of foothold in digital banking remains critical amidst stiff competition.
About
the Entity
FINCA Microfinance Bank commenced its operations in 2013 and operates with a network of 120 branches. The bank is majorly owned by FINCA International (86.4%), through FINCA Microfinance Cooperatief U.A; a commercial arm registered in Holland. Kashf Holdings, the initial founder of the bank, holds ~5.2% stake in the bank. The remaining stake is distributed among i) International Finance Corporation (4.9%), ii) Triodos Fair share fund (2.7%) and iii) Accumen Fund Pakistan (0.8%). FINCA, offers a diversified range of financial products and services. With its upheld standard of services, FINCA scores the position of first bank of the country being awarded the “Smart Certification”.
About
the Instrument
FINCA has issued a privately placed Term Finance Certificates of PKR 500mln with a total value of PKR 1.5bln. The instrument is issued in three equal installments within the availability period of nine months ending in Aug'18. First tranche of PKR 500mln was issued in Nov’17. No further amount has been issued to date. The instrument has a tenor of 5 years from first installment and shall be redeemed in 16 equal quarterly installments starting from 15th month of the first draw-down. Profit is paid quarterly at a mark-up of 3 months KIBOR + 1.50%. The instrument is secured against first pari passu charge over all future and present current assets along with 25% margin.