Rating History
Dissemination Date Long-Term Rating Short-Term Rating Outlook Action Rating Watch
24-Jun-26 AA A1+ Stable Maintain -
28-Jun-25 AA A1+ Stable Maintain -
28-Jun-24 AA A1+ Stable Upgrade -
29-Dec-23 AA- A1+ Positive Maintain -
23-Jun-23 AA- A1+ Stable Maintain -
About the Entity

JS Bank Limited (JSBL), incorporated in March 2006, commenced its banking operations on December 30, 2006. JSBL is a subsidiary (~71.21%) of Jahangir Siddiqui and Co. Limited (JSCL), 11.91% owned by the Randeree Family, whereas the rest is widely spread. The overall control of the Bank vests in the Board of Directors (Board) including the CEO. Mr. Basir Shamsie joined as CEO in July 2018. He possesses work experience of more than 34 years, primarily in the banking sector. He is supported by a team of highly qualified and seasoned professionals.

Rating Rationale

The assigned ratings of JS Bank Limited (“JSBL” or the “Bank”) reflect the stable market positioning, sound financial profile, and expanding customer franchise, underpinned by its continued emphasis on technology-driven banking solutions. The Bank’s strengthened positioning following the acquisition of majority stake in BankIslami Pakistan Limited has enhanced its scale and market outreach. The positive fundamentals of the Islamic banking industry in general also lend support to the ratings. On a consolidated basis, JSBL maintained its customer deposit market share at ~4% during CY25, consistent with the preceding year, reflecting the Bank’s stable franchise positioning and sustained deposit base within the competitive banking landscape. It has also developed a strong technology-driven profile through continued investment in digital banking services, with “Zindigi” emerging as a key pillar of its digital presence. During CY25, the Zindigi app has shown strong growth, with throughput rising to PKR 380bln (CY24: PKR 206bln), deposits through the app reaching PKR 7.9bln (CY24: PKR 6.7bln), and downloads increasing to 14.2mln (CY24: 12.3mln).
The Bank’s advances portfolio grew by 11% during CY25, primarily driven by the individual, wholesale & retail trade, and financial sectors, reflecting the management’s continued focus on expanding its core lending franchise. Asset quality pressure was evident with non-performing loans standing at PKR 23.2bln (CY24: PKR 21.3bln); however, the Bank maintained adequate provisioning buffers. The infection ratio witnessed a slight improvement, supported by growth in the performing advances portfolio. The Bank also continued to strengthen its funding profile, supported by growth in deposits and improved franchise penetration. Importantly, current accounts surpassed savings accounts in contribution, reflecting a favorable shift toward granular and low-cost funding sources, expected to support margin stability and reduce funding costs going forward. Whereas, the ADR improved to 46% at the end of CY25, remaining notably higher than industry average of ~38%. The Bank’s capitalization profile remained adequate, supported by earnings retention and a strengthened equity base. The Bank’s equity base stood at PKR 46.7bln (CY24: PKR 43.7bln) at the end of CY25. Whereas, the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) was reported at 13.12% (CY24: 13.24%), maintaining compliance with the minimum regulatory threshold. During CY25, the Bank’s performance remained satisfactory despite margin pressures arising from the declined interest rate environment. Net markup income remained broadly stable at PKR 27.1bln (CY24: PKR 27.3bln), supported by volumetric growth and improvement in deposit mix. Going forward, potential revaluation pressures emanating from the rising interest rate environment are expected to be mitigated through strengthening core profitability and improved margin dynamics. Furthermore, the Bank’s strategy remains focused on strengthening its low-cost deposit franchise, expanding digital banking penetration, and improving operational efficiency.

Key Rating Drivers

The ratings remain dependent on the Bank’s ability to maintain asset quality, preserve capitalization buffers, and diversify income streams while sustaining strong governance standards. Although the rising interest rate environment may lead to revaluation losses, the impact is expected to be mitigated through improved margins, stronger profitability, and growth in the equity base.

Profile
Structure

JS Bank Limited (“JSBL” or the “Bank”) was incorporated in Pakistan as a public limited company on March 15, 2006 and commenced commercial banking operations on December 30, 2006. The Bank operates as a scheduled commercial bank under the regulatory supervision of the State Bank of Pakistan (“SBP”). JSBL is listed on the Pakistan Stock Exchange (“PSX”) and functions as a subsidiary of Jahangir Siddiqui & Co. Limited (“JSCL”).


Background

The Bank emerged through the amalgamation of Jahangir Siddiqui Investment Bank Limited and the domestic commercial banking operations of American Express Bank in Pakistan. Since inception, JSBL has progressively evolved into a technology-oriented mid-sized commercial bank with a diversified franchise spanning retail banking, corporate banking, SME banking, agriculture financing, treasury and investment banking, digital banking, Islamic banking, and branchless banking services. The Bank’s strategic trajectory significantly transformed following the acquisition of a controlling stake in BankIslami Pakistan Limited, strengthening the consolidated franchise, expanding market penetration, and enhancing the Group’s competitive positioning within both conventional and Islamic banking segments.


Operations

JSBL provides a comprehensive suite of banking and financial services through an extensive domestic and international network. As of CY25, the Bank operated through 317 domestic branches (CY24: 314 branches) along with one overseas branch in Bahrain. The branch network remains concentrated in key commercial centers across Sindh and Punjab while gradually expanding its footprint into other regions. The Bank continues to position itself as a digitally progressive institution through its flagship digital platform “Zindigi,” which has emerged as a major contributor toward customer acquisition, transaction throughput, and low-cost deposit mobilization. The Bank’s operational model integrates physical distribution channels with digital banking infrastructure, enabling diversification of revenue streams and improved operational scalability.


Ownership
Ownership Structure

JS Bank Limited is a subsidiary of Jahangir Siddiqui & Co. Limited (“JSCL”), which holds approximately 71.21% shareholding in the Bank and 11.91% owned by Randeree Family. The remaining shareholding is distributed among financial institutions, corporates, foreign investors, and local individuals.


Stability

The ownership structure is considered stable given the strong sponsor backing from JSCL and the broader JS Group "Group"). The Group has demonstrated continued strategic commitment toward expanding the Bank’s market position, strengthening its digital franchise, and enhancing its consolidated banking platform through strategic investments and acquisitions. The acquisition of majority control in BankIslami Pakistan Limited materially strengthened the Group’s consolidated banking presence and diversified its exposure across both conventional and Islamic banking segments. The strategic integration continues to support growth momentum, franchise strength, and market visibility.


Business Acumen

The JS Group possesses extensive experience across financial services including banking, brokerage, asset management, investment banking, insurance, commodities, and capital markets. The Group’s diversified financial sector exposure, combined with its longstanding market presence, continues to support JSBL’s strategic direction, business diversification initiatives, and operational expansion. Management’s strategic emphasis remains centered around digital transformation, customer-centric product innovation, sustainable financing initiatives, and strengthening CASA mobilization.


Financial Strength

Jahangir Siddiqui & Co. Limited (JSCL) holds equity interests in several wholly-owned subsidiaries, including JS International Limited, Energy Infrastructure Holdings (Private) Limited, Quality Energy Solutions (Private) Limited and JS Infocom Limited. The sponsor profile is considered strong, supported by the Group’s diversified financial services ecosystem and established market reputation. The consolidated banking structure, coupled with access to capital markets and demonstrated sponsor support, strengthens the Bank’s financial flexibility. 


Governance
Board Structure

The Board of Directors (Board) consists of seven members, including the Chairperson and the CEO. Among them, three serve as independent directors, while three are non-executive directors. The CEO holds the position of an executive director, representing the management on the Board. 


Members’ Profile

Mr. Adil Matcheswala - Chairman has also been serving on the Board of JS Bank Limited since 2012. He is the Chief Executive Officer and founding Director of Speed (Private) Limited, a retail and distribution Company. His prior roles include serving as Chairperson of the Board and Audit Committee at JS Global Capital Limited, as well as Director of JS Value Fund. Lt. Gen. (R) Sadiq Ali - Independent Director commissioned into the Pakistan Army in 1984, is a graduate of the Turkish War Academy and NDU Islamabad. Over his distinguished career, he held key command and staff positions, including leading major formations and serving as Secretary Defense Production from 2020 to 2022. He also serves as a Director at Zameen REIT Management Company Limited. Mr. Usman Yousaf Mobin - Independent Director was also former Chairman of NADRA (2015–2021), is recognized for his groundbreaking contributions to citizen registration and public service delivery in Pakistan and abroad. With a strong academic background and numerous national and international IT projects to his credit, he has transformed systems at NADRA and other organizations. He currently serves as a Director at Aploi (Pvt) Ltd. Ms. Nargis Ghaloo - Non Executive Director is a retired senior civil servant with 36 years of service, including leadership roles such as Chairperson of State Life Insurance Corporation and Managing Director of the Public Procurement Regulatory Authority. She brings extensive experience across public administration, finance, and governance, and currently serves on the boards of Hinopak Motors, GIK Institute, and the Civil Aviation Authority. Mr. Saad Bhimjee - Non Executive Director is a seasoned Insurance and Risk Management professional with over 16 years of international experience across Pakistan, Canada, and the UK. He is the Founder and CEO of QubeRisk, a digital-first insurance provider in Canada, and previously held senior roles at Aon and UIB London. He currently serves as a Director at EFU General Insurance Ltd. Mr. Qaiser Noor - Independent Director of JS Bank Limited with over 25 years of diversified experience in banking, fintech, capital markets, and Islamic finance across the GCC, UK, and international markets. He has held several senior leadership and advisory roles with leading financial institutions and regulatory bodies, bringing extensive expertise in corporate governance, risk management, financial regulation, and digital transformation. Mr. Khalilullah Shaikh resigned from the Board of Directors of JS Bank Ltd on April 28, 2026. Consequently, the Bank appointed Mr. Khalid Rahman as an Independent Director,  this appointment is currently subject to regulatory clearance from the State Bank of Pakistan. All Board members are highly qualified and accomplished professionals, bringing extensive experience and expertise to their roles.


Board Effectiveness

The Board maintains robust oversight of the Bank’s management policies and operational activities through its four dedicated committees: (a) Audit Committee, (b) Risk Management Committee (RMC), (c) Information Technology Committee, and (d) Human Resources, Remuneration & Nomination Committee. The Board members’ attendance and participation are considered good and effective.


Financial Transparency

JSBL's internal audit function includes a review of the annual and interim financial statements of the Bank, before their approval by the Board, focusing on major judgmental areas, significant adjustments resulting from the audit, going concern assumption of any changes in accounting policies and practices, compliance with applicable accounting standards, compliance with regulations and other statutory and regulatory requirements. M/s KPMG Taseer Hadi & Co. Chartered Accountants are the external auditors of the Bank. They have expressed an unqualified opinion on the Bank’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.


Management
Organizational Structure

JSBL operates under a streamlined organizational framework that distinctly delineates roles, authorities, and reporting hierarchies, supported by robust monitoring and compliance mechanisms to ensure effective governance and operational efficiency. 


Management Team

The senior management team comprises seasoned professionals with diverse and extensive experience across various segments of the financial services industry. Mr. Basir Shamsie - CEO has also served as Chairman of JS Investments Limited and JS Global Capital Limited and as Director of JS Bank Limited. He possesses an extensive experience of more than 34 years, primarily in the banking sector. He has been associated with JS Group for a long time. Mr. Atif Salim - Chief Operating Officer brings over 28 years of leadership experience in retail and microfinance banking. Formerly Group Head of Retail Banking, he now leads key business areas with a strong focus on digitization, customer experience, and strategic growth. Mr. Adeel Ehtesham, Chief Financial Officer brings over 21 years of extensive experience in the banking industry. Prior to joining JS Bank, he served as the Financial Controller at Soneri Bank Limited. Mr. Azhar Ahmed - Chief Risk Officer is a highly experienced banking professional with a robust background in risk management. He has previously held key roles in enterprise and credit risk management, demonstrating deep expertise in Basel implementation, portfolio oversight, and risk governance in JS Bank Limited. Mr. Tariq Yar Khan - Chief Compliance Officer is a seasoned banking professional with deep expertise in compliance and operations. He previously held key leadership roles at Soneri Bank for nearly 11 years, including Chief Compliance Officer and Head of Branch Banking Operations. 


Effectiveness

The Bank has various committees in place at the management level to oversee its day-to-day operational matters and take decisions to implement the strategy outlined by the Board. The Bank’s operational execution capability has materially improved following enhanced investments in technology, digital infrastructure, and process automation.


MIS

The implementation of data warehousing, data science, and business intelligence solutions has significantly accelerated product innovation, enhanced customer service delivery, and institutionalized data-driven decision-making across the Bank. These advancements have enabled the automation of MIS reporting, providing senior management with timely, accurate, and actionable insights. The launch of JSense (Pakistan's first AI chatbot on a financial mobile app) and the enhancement of the Zindigi platform demonstrate the Bank's digital maturity. Through its digital platform "Zindigi", the Bank continues to deliver a comprehensive array of innovative digital products and services, enhancing customer convenience while reinforcing its competitive differentiation in the marketplace. As of CY25, the Zindigi app has demonstrated significant growth across various metrics. Its throughput stands at PKR 380bln, marking a 84% increase from the previous year (CY24) of PKR 206bln. Customer deposits have reached PKR 7.9bln (CY24: PKR 6.7bln) and number of app downloads has risen to 14.2mln, reflecting a 15% growth from 12.3mln (CY24). Additionally, the number of accounts has increased to 6.2mln, showing an 9% rise from the previous 5.7mln accounts (CY24). Further, JSense fielded 13,000+ conversations in its first week with an average response time of under 6 seconds. The mobile app processes 91% of all fund transfers and bill payments, establishing it as the Bank's dominant transaction channel. The continued expansion of digital infrastructure is expected to support customer acquisition, low-cost deposit mobilization, and non-funded income generation. The Bank also launched the '1Window' initiative enabling paperless, digital customer onboarding across branches. 


Risk Management Framework

The Bank's Leadership Team (TL), Risk Management Committee (RMC), Portfolio Management Committee (PMC) and Operational Risk Management Committee (ORMC), Compliance Management Committee (CMC), Remedial Management Committee (RMC), and Asset & Liability Committee (ALCO) of management monitor the Bank's activities and manage risk within set limits. The internal Risk Rating Module is being used by the Bank. The module supports the Bank in its Obligor Risk Rating (ORR) process by adding more objectivity to the credit appraisal process. The Bank has assigned 65% of its obligors under "Good and above" credit risk rating , while another 23% fall under the "Marginal and above" category. Approximately 1% of obligors are rated under "Overdue but not Classified and above," and 12% are categorized under "Loss and above."


Business Risk
Industry Dynamics

During CY25, Pakistan’s banking sector’s total assets grew by approximately 17.8% YoY, while investments surged by ~31.1% to PKR ~39.1trln (CY24: PKR ~29.8trln). Net advances of the sector declined by ~6% to PKR ~14.9trln (CY24: PKR ~15.8trln). Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) decreased by 9.7% YoY to PKR ~964bln (CY24: PKR ~1,068bln). The Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) averaged 20.8% (CY24: 20.6%), slightly below historical averages due to higher risk-weighted assets and a shift toward low-yield government securities, yet capitalization remains adequate to absorb potential shocks. While the Advances to Deposit Ratio (ADR) was reported at 37.5% (CY24: 49.7%), which appears higher relative to declining advances, because deposit growth outpaced lending activity. This reflects a cautious lending stance by banks in a challenging macroeconomic environment, where risk-averse behavior and liquidity accumulation resulted in slower credit deployment, pushing the ADR downwards. In a lower policy rate environment, coupled with high operating costs and reduced lending, the sector faced margin pressure, leading to moderated profitability by end-CY25, despite robust capitalization and improving asset quality. (Source: SBP Compendium). Amid this operating environment, the JS Bank Limited sustained growth momentum during CY25, with its lending portfolio expanding by 11%. The Bank reported an Advance-to-Deposit Ratio (ADR) of 45.9% (CY24: 42.9%). While this deposit mobilization supports funding stability and liquidity, the expansion in risk-weighted assets exerted pressure on the Bank’s capital position, leading to a moderation in the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) to 13.12% (CY24: 13.24%).


Relative Position

JSBL continues to strengthen its market positioning as a mid-sized technology-oriented commercial Bank. It is capturing a market share of 2% in terms of customer deposits on a standalone basis as of CY25, consistent with its position in CY24. Whereas, on a consolidated basis, it stood at 4% share in terms of customer deposits (CY24: 4%). The Bank’s consolidated franchise has expanded materially following the acquisition of BankIslami Pakistan Limited. JSBL reported deposits and other accounts of PKR 543.5bln at end-CY25 (CY24: PKR 525.1bln), reflecting a growth of ~3.5% YoY with the improvement in deposits mix during CY25. The Top 20 deposit concentration to total deposits stood at 21% (CY24: 12%). Customer deposits remained the primary funding source and increased marginally to PKR 507bln (CY24: PKR 507bln), while deposits from financial institutions increased significantly to PKR 36bln (CY24: PKR 18bln), primarily driven by growth in term and savings deposits from financial institutions. In terms of deposit composition, individual sector deposits constituted the largest share at 44.8% of total deposits (CY24: 44.3%), followed by private sector at 29.2% (CY24: 37.2%) and government deposits at 18.9% (CY24: 12.9%). Its strategic positioning is increasingly centered around digital banking, technology-led customer acquisition, and diversified product offerings. The Bank’s market profile benefits from strong sponsor backing, consolidated Islamic banking presence, an expanding digital franchise, a diversified lending portfolio, a growing branch network, and strong treasury positioning. The comparative analysis of the AA rated banking universe, based on deposit base, is presented below.


Revenues

The Bank’s revenue profile remained principally driven by core banking income, while non-markup income provided meaningful support during CY25. JS Bank Limited’s total markup income declined during CY25 amid the lower interest rate environment and broad-based compression in asset yields. However, the impact on profitability remained manageable as the decline in funding costs and improved deposit mix supported margin resilience. JS Bank Limited’s total markup income declined by 34% to PKR 71.5bln in CY25 (CY24: PKR 108.5bln). However, on a spread basis, the impact remained manageable as liability repricing was relatively faster than asset repricing. Advances-related markup income, reported at PKR 25.5bln (CY24: PKR 35.7bln), declined by 29% despite 11% growth in gross advances, indicating yield compression driven by downward repricing of the lending book. Investment-related markup income also declined by 37% to PKR 44.7bln (CY24: PKR 70.8bln) and represented 62.5% of total markup income. Within this, government securities continued to dominate the portfolio, while yields declined in line with successive SBP policy rate cuts during CY25. The dynamic between liabilities and earning assets enabled the Bank to sustain its net markup income at PKR 27.1bln (CY24: PKR 27.4bln), despite the sizeable decline in gross markup income. The Bank’s asset yield declined to 13.1% (CY24: 21.1%) whereas, cost of funds recorded an improvement and clocked in at 7.8% at the end of CY25 (CY24: 15.0%). Consequently, the spread of the Bank stood at 5.3% (CY24: 6.1%).


Performance

Non-markup income increased by 16.6% to PKR 13.2bln (CY24: PKR 11.3bln), primarily driven by higher realized gains on securities. During the year, realized gains on securities increased substantially by PKR 2.1bln YoY, supporting overall non-markup income growth, while foreign exchange income declined by PKR 1.37bln due to relatively lower volatility in FX markets. On the expense side, non-markup expenses increased by 10.7% YoY to PKR 30.5bln (CY24: PKR 27.6bln). Consequently, profit before credit loss allowance and taxation declined by 11.7% to PKR 9.8bln (CY24: PKR 11.1bln). Total provisioning and write-offs decreased by 23.8% to PKR 3.6bln (CY24: PKR 4.7bln), reflecting improved risk absorption capacity and better asset quality indicators. Accordingly, profit before taxation stood at PKR 6.2bln (CY24: PKR 6.4bln), depicting a marginal decline of 2.8%, while profit after taxation was reported at PKR 2.8bln (CY24: PKR 2.9bln), remaining broadly stable despite pressure on spreads during the year.


Sustainability

Going forward, JS Bank Limited remains committed to offering customer-centric, innovative digital financial solutions tailored to the needs of its diverse clientele. This commitment is underpinned by a focus on agility, resilience, and the highest standards of ethics, corporate governance and professional excellence.


Financial Risk
Credit Risk

JS Bank Limited demonstrated moderate growth in its financing portfolio during CY25, with gross advances increasing by 10.8% to PKR 274.5bln at end of CY25 (CY24: PKR 247.7bln), reflecting the Bank’s continued focus on selective lending growth amid a cautious credit environment. The Gross Advances-to-Deposit Ratio (ADR) stood at 45.9% at end of CY25 (CY24: 42.9%). The Top 20 Advances to Total Advances concentration stood at 12% (CY24: 17%), largely comprising exposures to financially sound corporate borrowers. Sector-wise, the financial sector remained the largest contributor to the advances portfolio. Financial advances stood at PKR 47.0bln (CY24: PKR 48.0bln) constituting 17% of the total advances portfolio and remaining the largest sectoral exposure while individual advances increased by 7% to PKR 36.7bln (CY24: PKR 34.3bln). On a segment basis, advances to the private sector increased to PKR 252.6bln (CY24: PKR 225.8bln), whereas exposure to the government/public segment remained intact at PKR 21.9bln (CY24: PKR 21.9bln), bringing gross advances to PKR 274.5bln (CY24: PKR 247.7bln). On the asset quality front, non-performing loans (NPLs) increased by 8.9% to PKR 23.2bln (end-Dec’24: PKR 21.3bln) while the provision coverage ratio showed improvement and stood at 77.29% during CY25 (CY24: 70.72%). The Top 20 NPLs to Total NPLs concentration stood at 51% (CY24: 46%). Sector-wise, metal and allied industries contributing the largest NPLs at PKR 4.6bln (CY24: PKR 4.5bln) followed by information and technology sector stood at PKR 3.7bln (CY24: PKR 1.0bln), respectively. However, the infection ratio improved to 8.46% (CY24: 8.61%), supported by growth in the performing advances portfolio.


Market Risk

At the end of CY25, JS Bank Limited’s investment portfolio stood at PKR 278.0bln (CY24: PKR 302.4bln), depicting a decline of 8.6% YoY, reflecting portfolio rebalancing amid the declined interest rate environment. Government securities continued to dominate the investment portfolio, constituting the substantial majority of total investments of 90%, highlighting the Bank’s conservative and liquidity-focused investment strategy. Within this, Pakistan Investment Bonds (PIBs) rose by 15.7% to PKR 199.1bln (CY24: PKR 172.1bln), while Market Treasury Bills (T-Bills) decreased by 66% to PKR 28.6bln (CY24: PKR 84.9bln). The growth in long-term PIBs reflects the Bank’s approach to optimizing returns. The persistent concentration in government-backed instruments highlights JSBL’s conservative and stability-focused investment strategy, balancing yield enhancement with capital preservation. In PIBs, around PKR 27bln are fixed and PKR 172bln are floating. The investment portfolio also includes strategic holdings in subsidiaries and associates. Total investments in associates comprise a PKR 180mln commitment in Omar Jibran Engineering Industries Limited, PKR 42mln in Veda Transit Solutions (Private) Limited and PKR 21mln in Intercity Touring Company (Private) Limited. In subsidiaries, the Bank maintained investments in BankIslami Pakistan Limited, JS Investments Limited, and JS Global Capital Limited. At end of CY25, the Bank held 75.12% shareholding in BankIslami Pakistan Limited, 84.73% in JS Investments Limited, and 92.90% in JS Global Capital Limited. Investment in BankIslami Pakistan Limited stood at PKR 18.9bln, while investment in JS Investments Limited was PKR 0.56bln and in JS Global Capital Limited, it stood at PKR 1.4bln. Overall, the Bank continued to prioritize stability, liquidity management, and low-risk sovereign exposures while maintaining strategic diversification through investments in subsidiaries and associated entities.


Liquidity and Funding

At the end of CY25, JS Bank Limited maintained a sound liquidity profile, supported by a stable deposit base and sizeable holdings in liquid government securities. The Bank’s deposit mix reflected continued improvement in low-cost funding, with current deposits increasing to PKR 222.1bln (end-Dec’24: PKR 198.4bln), depicting a growth of 12% YoY. Consequently, the share of current deposits in total deposits improved to 41% (CY24: 38%), supporting funding cost optimization while savings deposits increased by 18% to PKR 204.3bln (end-Dec’24: PKR 173bln), reflecting sustained CASA mobilization efforts. In contrast, term deposits declined significantly by 24% to PKR 117.1bln (CY24: PKR 153.8bln), indicating depositor preference shifting away from high-rate term products. Accordingly, the CASA ratio improved to 78.5% at end of CY25 (CY24: 70.7%), reflecting strengthening granularity in the funding base.


Capitalization

The Bank’s capitalization profile remained adequate, supported by earnings retention and a strengthened equity base. Shareholders’ equity increased to PKR 46.7bln at the end of CY25 (CY24: PKR 43.7bln). The Bank’s total Capital Adequacy Ratio stood at 13.12% at end of CY25 (CY24: 13.24%), remaining above the regulatory requirement. To strengthen its capital base, the Bank issued one Additional Tier 1 Term Finance Certificate (TFC) amounting to PKR 2,500mln. In addition, the Bank has also issued two Additional Tier 2 TFCs with a cumulative value of PKR 6,000mln. Furthermore, the Bank is in the process of issuing an Additional Tier-2 TFC amounting to PKR 4bln to further strengthen its capital base and support future balance sheet growth. These capital instruments have been structured to enhance the Bank’s capital adequacy ratio, providing a buffer for loss absorption and supporting the Bank’s long-term growth and risk management objectives.


 
 

Jun-26

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(PKR mln)


Dec-25
12M
Dec-24
12M
Dec-23
12M
A. BALANCE SHEET
1. Stage I | Advances - net 215,125 189,393 197,203
2. Stage II | Advances - net 29,378 29,894 0
3. Stage III | Non-Performing Advances 23,221 21,328 16,184
4. Stage III | Impairment Provision (17,948) (15,084) (9,661)
5. Investments in Government Securities 250,694 273,530 262,396
6. Other Investments 27,334 28,906 25,083
7. Other Earning Assets 28,299 10,593 8,342
8. Non-Earning Assets 99,532 97,546 89,885
Total Assets 655,636 636,107 589,433
6. Deposits 543,502 525,134 486,283
7. Borrowings 34,622 37,194 35,720
8. Other Liabilities (Non-Interest Bearing) 30,852 30,072 27,107
Total Liabilities 608,976 592,401 549,110
Equity 46,661 43,707 40,322
B. INCOME STATEMENT
1. Mark Up Earned 71,452 108,540 92,087
2. Mark Up Expensed (44,303) (81,190) (69,678)
3. Non Mark Up Income 13,164 11,293 12,205
Total Income 40,313 38,643 34,614
4. Non-Mark Up Expenses (30,537) (27,574) (23,291)
5. Provisions/Write offs/Reversals (3,586) (4,703) (2,807)
Pre-Tax Profit 6,191 6,366 8,515
6. Taxes (3,395) (3,518) (4,180)
Profit After Tax 2,796 2,848 4,335
C. RATIO ANALYSIS
1. Performance
Net Mark Up Income / Avg. Assets 4.2% 4.5% 3.7%
Non-Mark Up Expenses / Total Income 75.7% 71.4% 67.3%
ROE 6.2% 6.8% 14.0%
2. Capital Adequacy
Equity / Total Assets (D+E+F) 7.1% 6.9% 6.8%
Capital Adequacy Ratio 13.1% 13.2% 12.5%
3. Funding & Liquidity
Liquid Assets / (Deposits + Borrowings Net of Repo) 51.6% 57.4% 59.2%
Net Financial Assets to Deposits Ratio [(Total Finances - net + Non-Performing Finances - net) / Deposits] 45.96% 42.94% 41.89%
Current Deposits / Deposits 40.9% 37.8% 33.0%
Saving Deposits / Deposits 37.6% 32.9% 28.2%
4. Credit Risk
Impaired Loan Ratio | [Stage III | Non-Performing Advances / Gross Advances] 8.5% 8.6% 7.6%

Jun-26

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Jun-26

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    6. PACRA promptly investigates in the event of misconduct or a breach of the policies, procedures, and controls, and takes appropriate steps to rectify any weaknesses to prevent any recurrence, along with suitable punitive action against the responsible employee(s). (Chapter III; 11-B-(m))
  4. Independence & Conflict of Interest
    1. PACRA receives compensation from the entity being rated or any third party for the rating services it offers. The receipt of this compensation has no influence on PACRA’s opinions or other analytical processes. In all instances, PACRA is committed to preserving the objectivity, integrity, and independence of its ratings. Our relationship is governed by two distinct mandates: i) rating mandate - signed with the entity being rated or issuer of the debt instrument, and ii) fee mandate - signed with the payer, which can be different from the entity.
    2. PACRA does not provide consultancy/advisory services or other services to any of its customers or their associated companies and associated undertakings that are being rated or have been rated by it during the preceding three years, unless it has an adequate mechanism in place ensuring that the provision of such services does not lead to a conflict of interest situation with its rating activities. (Chapter III; 12-2-(d))
    3. PACRA discloses that no shareholder directly or indirectly holding 10% or more of the share capital of PACRA also holds directly or indirectly 10% or more of the share capital of the entity which is subject to rating or the entity which issued the instrument subject to rating by PACRA. (Chapter III; 12-2-(f))
    4. PACRA ensures that the rating assigned to an entity or instrument is not affected by the existence of a business relationship between PACRA and the entity or any other party, or the non-existence of such a relationship. (Chapter III; 12-2-(i))
    5. PACRA ensures that the analysts or any of their family members shall not buy, sell, or engage in any transaction in any security which falls in the analyst’s area of primary analytical responsibility. This clause, however, does not apply to investments in securities through collective investment schemes. (Chapter III; 12-2-(l))
    6. PACRA has established policies and procedures governing investments and trading in securities by its employees and for monitoring the same to prevent insider trading, market manipulation, or any other market abuse. (Chapter III; 11-B-(g))
  5. Monitoring and Review
    1. PACRA monitors all the outstanding ratings continuously, and any potential change therein due to any event associated with the issuer, the security arrangement, the industry, etc., is disseminated to the market immediately and in an effective manner after appropriate consultation with the entity/issuer. (Chapter III; 17-(a))
    2. PACRA reviews all the outstanding ratings periodically on an annual basis. Provided that public dissemination of annual review and in an instance of change in rating will be made. (Chapter III; 17-(b))
    3. PACRA initiates an immediate review of the outstanding rating upon becoming aware of any information that may reasonably be expected to result in downgrading of the rating. (Chapter III; 17-(c))
    4. PACRA engages with the issuer and the debt securities trustee to remain updated on all information pertaining to the rating of the entity/instrument. (Chapter III; 17-(d))
  6. Probability of Default
    1. PACRA’s Rating Scale reflects the expectation of credit risk. The highest rating has the lowest relative likelihood of default (i.e., probability). PACRA’s transition studies capture the historical performance behavior of a specific rating notch. Transition behavior of the assigned rating can be obtained from PACRA’s Transition Study available at our website. (www.pacra.com) However, the actual transition of rating may not follow the pattern observed in the past. (Chapter III; 14-3(f)(vii))
  7. Proprietary Information
    1. All information contained herein is considered proprietary by PACRA. Hence, none of the information in this document can be copied or otherwise reproduced, stored, or disseminated in whole or in part in any form or by any means whatsoever by any person without PACRA’s prior written consent.

Jun-26

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