Rating History
Dissemination Date Long-Term Rating Short-Term Rating Outlook Action Rating Watch
12-May-26 BBB A2 Stable Maintain -
12-May-25 BBB A2 Stable Upgrade -
10-May-24 BBB- A2 Positive Maintain -
15-May-23 BBB- A2 Stable Initial -
About the Entity

RHPL, incorporated in 1992, is a private limited company principally engaged in the manufacturing and export of home textiles and garments. The Board comprises three members of the Lodhia family. Mr. Mohammad Shahid Lodhia manages the overall business affairs as the CEO, while Mr. Mohammad Lodhia serves as the Managing Director of the Company. Mr. Younas Lodhia serves as the third director and is the son of Mr. Mohammad Lodhia.
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Rating Rationale

Rainbow Hosiery (Pvt.) Limited (“RHPL” or “the Company”) is engaged in the manufacturing and export of home textiles and garments. The Company specializes in fitted bedsheets produced from a range of materials, including Lycra, Microfiber Interlock, Molton Polyester, and Cotton. Alongside home textiles, RHPL maintains a diversified knitted garments portfolio comprising hooded jackets, creepers, polo shirts, and jogging suits, catering to varying customer requirements across export markets. RHPL operates with partial vertical integration through in-house knitting, dyeing, and stitching facilities, supporting operational efficiency and production consistency. Over the years, the Company has undertaken multiple phases of capacity expansion to strengthen its production capabilities and market presence. Home textiles remain the principal business segment, contributing ~86% of total exports during FY25, with Europe serving as the primary destination market. The garments segment contributes the remaining 14% of exports. As per the latest export data for 7MFY26, Pakistan’s textile sector remained largely stable, with total exports recorded at ~USD 10.9 billion compared to ~USD 10.7 billion in the corresponding period last year. Knitwear continued to be the largest export segment, though value growth remained modest at around 2%, while volumes largely remained unchanged. Bed wear and readymade garments posted moderate volumetric growth of ~3% and ~8%, respectively, with limited improvement in value terms. Knitwear accounts for ~28% of total textile exports, followed by readymade garments at ~24% and bed wear at ~18%. In line with management projections, RHPL’s revenue increased to ~PKR 12 billion during FY25 (~PKR 7.9 billion: FY24). The growth primarily stemmed from higher sales volumes supported by customer additions. However, unit selling prices remained under pressure amid competitive market conditions. Despite this, the Company maintained stable margins across all levels through operational efficiencies and cost controls. Management has represented that post-FY25, sales growth and volumetric trends remained largely muted, broadly consistent with prevailing industry conditions. Strategically, management indicated a focus on rationalizing the existing customer base while gradually increasing the contribution of higher value-added garment products within the revenue mix. Management also represented that recently expanded dyeing capacity has generated surplus processing capability beyond internal requirements, enabling RHPL to offer external dyeing services as an additional revenue stream. The Company has established operational and compliance-focused committees covering Emergency Response, Health & Safety, Environment & Waste Management, Work Council & Labor, and Fire Safety, overseen by designated independent members. However, the governance framework remains evolving, the board is predominantly family-led and currently lacks formal board committees and broader independent representation. External auditors are only QCR-rated. On the compliance front, RHPL holds internationally recognized certifications and undergoes periodic audits by OEKO-TEX, Sedex, SANFOR KNIT, and Made in Green. The Company’s financial risk profile reflects adequate coverage indicators, stable cash flow generation, and a manageable working capital cycle. However, the equity base remains modest relative to the scale of operations.

Key Rating Drivers

The ratings are dependent on the firm’s ability to sustain its position amidst a changing business environment and management’s ability to run the operations of the Company optimally. With the upcoming growth in the firm’s business & volumes, better governance, prudent financial discipline, and implementation of a stringent control environment shall remain imperative.

Profile
Legal Structure

Rainbow Hosiery Private Limited (“Rainbow Hosiery” or “the Company”) was established in the year 1992. The Company's registered office is in sector-16b Malik Anwar Goth North Karachi Industrial Area, Karachi, spanning across four floors.


Background

The Company has been operational for over 33 years. Initially, its activities were limited to local dyeing services for exporters. However, following 2010, the Company expanded its operations to include the export of its products to various international markets, including Europe, Germany, the United States, the United Kingdom, South Africa, and Australia. This strategic expansion has contributed to the Company’s growth and broader market presence.


Operations

The Company operates in the home textile and garments sector. Rainbow Hosiery is recognized for its high-quality products, innovative designs, and competitive pricing. It operates five textile manufacturing units, all equipped with advanced, state-of-the-art machinery that ensures a streamlined and efficient production process. In the garments segment, the Company offers a range of products including sweatshirts, polo shirts, creepers, hooded jackets, and other premium apparel. These garments are produced using cotton, blended, and mixed fabrics, and can be customized in terms of size and color to meet specific customer requirements. In the home textiles category, the Company specializes in fabrics such as jersey, terry, micro terry, micro interlock, and brushed terry. The Company has around 100 knitting machines and around 400 machines in the garment segment dedicated to stitching. 



Ownership
Ownership Structure

As a family-owned enterprise, the Company’s entire shareholding is held by members of the Lodhia family. Mr. Shahid Lodhia holds a ~32% ownership stake, while his wife, Mrs. Maimona Lodhia, owns ~33.3% of the Company. The remaining shares are distributed among members of their son Mr. Mohammad Lodhia’s family.


Stability

The ownership structure is expected to remain stable, with well defined representation at governance level. Operations of the Company are overseen by Mr. Shahid Lodhia, who serves as Chief Executive Officer. He has been associated with the Company since its inception and brings rich and diversified experience to its leadership.


Business Acumen

The sponsors bring decades of experience in the textile industry and comprise a team of qualified, seasoned professionals with a diverse range of skills and expertise. Their collective knowledge supports the company’s strategic direction and operational efficiency.


Financial Strength

Rainbow Hosiery serves as the primary business interest of the Lodhia family, with no strategic stakes held in other companies. The sponsors maintain a strong financial profile and have demonstrated their commitment to the business through their willingness to provide support via director loans. This financial backing enhances the overall strength and stability of the company’s profile.


Governance
Board Structure

The Company’s Board of Directors consists of three members: Mr. Shahid Lodhia, who serves as Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Mohammad Lodhia, the Managing Director. Mr. Mohammad Lodhia is the son of Mr. Shahid Lodhia, and Mr. Younoos Lodhia, who serves as the director of the company. Mr. Younoos is the son of Mr. Muhammad Lodhia, reflecting the Company’s close-knit, family-owned governance structure.


Members’ Profile

Mr. Shahid Lodhia serves as the Chief Executive Officer and brings over 33 years of business experience to the company. The remaining members of the leadership team are professionally qualified, with extensive industry experience and a diverse set of skills that contribute to the company's strategic and operational effectiveness.


Board Effectiveness

The Board met once during the fiscal year 2025, with full attendance from all board members and participation from relevant committee representatives. The meeting focused on discussing various strategic and operational matters concerning the company.


Financial Transparency

Clarkson Hyde Saud Ansari Chartered Accountants serve as the external auditors of the company. The firm holds a Quality Control Review (QCR) rating and issued an unqualified opinion on the company’s financial statements for the year ended June 2025, indicating that the financial statements present a true and fair view in accordance with applicable financial reporting standards.


Management
Organizational Structure

The company has implemented a well-defined management structure, organized into functional departments, each with clearly delineated lines of responsibility. This structure ensures effective coordination and accountability across all areas of operation.


Management Team

Mr. Syed Shamim Raza Zaidi serves as the Technical Director of the Company and has been associated with the firm since its inception. With over three decades of industrial experience, he plays a key role in overseeing the company’s technical operations, supported by a qualified team of professionals. Mr. Adeel Qamar, the Chief Operating Officer (COO), brings versatile experience to the company, contributing to the financial management and strategy. All other team members are highly qualified professionals, working under the supervision of senior management to ensure smooth operations across all functions.


Effectiveness

Rainbow Hosiery maintains a comprehensive IT infrastructure, ensuring adequate controls and reporting mechanisms that regularly update senior management on system performance and security. The Company has established several committees to address various operational aspects, including, but not limited to, the Emergency Response Committee, Health & Safety Committee, Environment & Waste Management Committee, Work Council & Labor Committee, and Fire Drill & Fighting Committee. Each of these committees is led by an independent committee member, ensuring impartial oversight and effective management of critical matters.


MIS

Recently, the Company implemented a newly developed local software, G-Tech. This software provides reliable and valuable insights that enhance the decision-making process, enabling the Company to achieve its goals more effectively and efficiently.



Control Environment

The Company utilizes licensed Microsoft Office tools, including Excel, Word, and Outlook, for its operations. Regular reports are provided to senior management, including vendor payable reports, PDC reports (cash flow and projections), aging reports (receivables), and job costing reports. The implementation of G-Tech software ensures timely access to information for effective decision-making. However, the absence of an internal audit function highlights an opportunity for improvement in the corporate management framework. The Company holds several certifications, including the Organic Content Standard, Quality Registrar System, SANFOR KNIT, Sedex, Global Organic Standard, Made in Green, Step by OEKO-TEX, OEKO-TEX Inspiring Confidence, and is listed in the REX – Registered Exporter system GSP of the EU.


Business Risk
Industry Dynamics

Pakistan’s textile sector continues to be the backbone of the country’s external sector, accounting for ~56% of total exports in FY25. As of 7MFY26, export earnings increased to USD 10,904mln compared to USD 10,770mln in 7MFY25, reflecting a growth of ~1.25%. This indicates continued resilience in the sector despite macroeconomic challenges and fluctuations in global demand. Within the textile value chain, knitwear remains a major contributor, accounting for ~28.4% of total textile exports, while garments contribute ~23%. The knitwear segment recorded a relatively modest growth of ~1% during the period, suggesting stable but slower momentum compared to overall textile export growth. Overall, industry dynamics highlight that while Pakistan’s textile exports are expanding, growth maybe uneven across segments, with value-added categories such as garments playing an increasingly important role in sustaining export performance, alongside continued reliance on core segments like knitwear.


Relative Position

Rainbow Hosiery maintains a strong presence in international markets, with exports primarily directed toward the United States, Canada, Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Denmark, and other European countries. The Company has consistently been recognized for its excellence in manufacturing and exporting, receiving multiple industry awards and acknowledgments. Its growing reputation in key export destinations underpins its competitive position in the textile sector.


Revenues

The Company reported revenue of ~PKR 12,116mln in FY25 (FY24: PKR 7,995mln), reflecting strong YoY growth of ~51.5%, driven by resilient operational performance and sustained demand across key export markets. Revenue remains heavily concentrated in the home textiles segment, which contributes ~86% of total revenue, providing scale and stability, while the garments segment accounts for ~14%, offering scope for value addition and future growth. The Company operates as a predominantly export-oriented business, with ~99% of revenue generated from international markets. Within this, ~89% of exports are directed towards Europe, enabling the Company to benefit from established customer relationships and access to relatively stable, high-value demand centers. Management has represented that post-FY25, sales growth and volumetric trends remained largely muted, broadly consistent with prevailing industry conditions. Going forward, management expects the garments segment to gradually increase its share of the revenue mix, supported by a strategic shift towards higher value-added products. This transition is expected to enhance product diversification away from the current reliance on home textiles, thereby improving the overall product mix and strengthening the Company’s long-term revenue profile.


Margins

Gross margins for the Company improved significantly to ~14% in FY25 (FY24: ~12.3%), driven by a strong ~51.5% increase in revenue, which outpaced the ~42% rise in cost of goods sold, indicating better cost efficiency and pricing power. Operating margins remained stable at ~3.2% (FY24: ~3.4%), despite a notable increase in operating expenses, reflecting the Company’s ability to partially absorb higher costs while sustaining profitability. Finance costs increased significantly; however, the Company still achieved growth in profitability, with PAT rising to PKR 173mln (FY24: ~PKR 128mln). Overall, the Company maintained stable performance at the bottom line level, with net margins standing at ~1.4% (FY24: ~1.6%).


Sustainability

Rainbow Hosiery’s medium-term strategy is built around a phased capital expenditure program designed to improve operational efficiency, strengthen backward integration, and enhance control across its production value chain. Alongside this, the Company is gradually developing its digital sales capabilities, reflecting a broader shift in demand toward online retail channels. During FY25, the Company implemented a significant capex program focused on capacity expansion and vertical integration. A key milestone was the installation of a dyeing plant imported from Turkey at its Scheme 33 facility (SITE Super Highway, Karachi). This has increased dyeing capacity to approximately 80 tons per day, compared to an estimated internal requirement of around 50 tons per day at optimal utilization. In parallel, the Company has reduced its dependence on outsourced knitting by bringing the process in-house. Around 90 knitting machines have been installed and are now fully operational. This shift is expected to improve production planning, enhance quality consistency, and reduce exposure to external supply chain disruptions, particularly in yarn and grey fabric procurement. Capacity expansion has also been undertaken in the stitching segment, where installed machines have increased from approximately 250 to around 400 units. This enhancement improves production flexibility and allows the Company to better manage fluctuations in order volumes. From a forward-looking perspective, the Company has also acquired an adjacent land (A-74, Scheme 33, SITE Super Highway, Karachi), which provides flexibility for future expansion as required. Overall, the capex program reflects a clear strategic direction toward backward integration, improved asset utilization, and stronger control over the production process. Over the medium term, these initiatives are expected to enhance operational resilience, support margin stability, and improve the scalability of the business model.


Financial Risk
Working capital

The Company’s inventory days remain elevated to 122 days in FY25 (FY24: 118 days), indicating a buildup in inventory levels, potentially to support growing demand. Trade payable days declined significantly from 109 days in FY24 to 84 days in FY25, suggesting tighter supplier credit terms or faster settlement cycles. On a positive note, the Company improved its receivables management, with trade receivable days reducing from 46 days in FY24 to 22 days in FY25, reflecting stronger collection efficiency and improved cash conversion. The current ratio remained stable at around 1.4x, indicating adequate short-term liquidity, while the Company continues to have substantial borrowing capacity available to support future operations and growth.


Coverages

FCFO for the Company stood at ~PKR 193mln in FY25 (FY24: ~PKR 202mln), declining by ~4.4%. Meanwhile, finance cost for the Company were PKR 59mln (FY24: 17mln).     


Capitalization

The Company maintains an adequately leveraged capital structure, with borrowings primarily comprising short-term facilities including payable against letters of credit and export bill discounting. Equity for the Company stands at ~PKR 842mln for the current year. The Company’s financial risk profile remains satisfactory. 


 
 

May-26

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(PKR mln)


Jun-25
12M
Jun-24
12M
Jun-23
12M
A. BALANCE SHEET
1. Non-Current Assets 870 657 663
2. Investments 112 45 0
3. Related Party Exposure 0 0 0
4. Current Assets 5,737 4,831 3,568
a. Inventories 4,620 3,468 1,690
b. Trade Receivables 533 915 1,106
5. Total Assets 6,719 5,533 4,231
6. Current Liabilities 4,097 3,119 2,516
a. Trade Payables 3,103 2,480 2,302
7. Borrowings 1,667 1,704 1,130
8. Related Party Exposure 113 42 44
9. Non-Current Liabilities 0 0 0
10. Net Assets 842 669 541
11. Shareholders' Equity 842 669 541
B. INCOME STATEMENT
1. Sales 12,116 7,995 6,294
a. Cost of Good Sold (10,422) (7,015) (5,790)
2. Gross Profit 1,694 979 504
a. Operating Expenses (1,307) (711) (316)
3. Operating Profit 387 269 188
a. Non Operating Income or (Expense) (33) (44) 45
4. Profit or (Loss) before Interest and Tax 354 224 232
a. Total Finance Cost (59) (17) (10)
b. Taxation (123) (80) (67)
6. Net Income Or (Loss) 173 128 156
C. CASH FLOW STATEMENT
a. Free Cash Flows from Operations (FCFO) 193 202 240
b. Net Cash from Operating Activities before Working Capital Changes 134 185 230
c. Changes in Working Capital 330 (305) 162
1. Net Cash provided by Operating Activities 464 (120) 392
2. Net Cash (Used in) or Available From Investing Activities (371) (107) (456)
3. Net Cash (Used in) or Available From Financing Activities 71 70 41
4. Net Cash generated or (Used) during the period 165 (157) (24)
D. RATIO ANALYSIS
1. Performance
a. Sales Growth (for the period) 51.5% 27.0% 8.7%
b. Gross Profit Margin 14.0% 12.3% 8.0%
c. Net Profit Margin 1.4% 1.6% 2.5%
d. Cash Conversion Efficiency (FCFO adjusted for Working Capital/Sales) 4.3% -1.3% 6.4%
e. Return on Equity [ Net Profit Margin * Asset Turnover * (Total Assets/Shareholders' Equity )] 22.9% 21.2% 33.7%
2. Working Capital Management
a. Gross Working Capital (Average Days) 144 164 144
b. Net Working Capital (Average Days) 60 55 41
c. Current Ratio (Current Assets / Current Liabilities) 1.4 1.5 1.4
3. Coverages
a. EBITDA / Finance Cost N/A N/A N/A
b. FCFO / Finance Cost+CMLTB+Excess STB 7.2 N/A 3.1
c. Debt Payback (Total Borrowings+Excess STB) / (FCFO-Finance Cost) 0.7 0.2 0.3
4. Capital Structure
a. Total Borrowings / (Total Borrowings+Shareholders' Equity) 67.9% 72.3% 67.6%
b. Interest or Markup Payable (Days) N/A N/A N/A
c. Entity Average Borrowing Rate 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

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